2.4%
Annual Inflation
Moderate
+0.17%
This Month
2.6%
Prior Month
Cooling
Trend
Near normal levels
Impact
The pace of price increases has slowed significantly, with the annual inflation rate dropping to 2.39% from last month's 2.65%. While this cooling trend is a positive sign for the economy, many families still feel the pinch of higher prices in specific categories. Core inflation, which excludes volatile food and energy costs, remains slightly higher at 2.51%. Overall, the cost of living is rising more slowly, but the cumulative impact of previous hikes continues to affect daily spending.
Inflation Overview
| Measure |
Annual |
Monthly |
What It Means |
| All Items |
2.4% |
+0.17% |
Overall cost of living |
| Core (ex food & energy) |
2.5% |
+0.30% |
Underlying inflation trend |
Fed's target is 2% annual inflation. Above 3% typically outpaces wage growth.
Housing Costs
Housing Costs
| Item |
Year |
Month |
Note |
| Rent |
+2.8% |
+0.25% |
What renters pay monthly |
| Homeowner Costs |
+3.3% |
+0.22% |
Equivalent rent for owners |
| Electricity |
+6.3% |
-0.11% |
Monthly electric bill |
| Natural Gas |
+9.8% |
+0.97% |
Heating and cooking |
Housing is the largest expense for most households (34% of budget).
Housing remains a primary expense for most households, with homeowner costs rising 3.3% and rent increasing by 2.8% over the past year. Utility bills are presenting a particular challenge, as natural gas prices have surged by 9.8% compared to last year. Electricity costs are also up by 6.3%, though they saw a slight monthly dip of 0.11%. These combined increases mean that keeping a home comfortable and powered is becoming notably more expensive. Monthly growth in rent and ownership costs remains steady, suggesting persistent pressure on the housing market.
Food & Groceries
Food Costs
| Item |
vs Last Year |
vs Last Month |
| Groceries (total) |
+2.2% |
+0.19% |
| Restaurants |
+4.0% |
+0.15% |
| Beef |
+17.2% |
+1.62% |
| Chicken |
+0.6% |
+2.48% |
| Milk |
+0.3% |
+0.36% |
| Bread |
+2.9% |
+0.01% |
| Coffee |
+18.3% |
-0.95% |
| Fruits & Veggies |
+0.9% |
+0.06% |
Food accounts for ~13% of household budgets.
The cost of filling your grocery cart has risen by 2.2% annually, though specific items show dramatic price swings. Beef and coffee lovers are facing the steepest hikes, with prices jumping 17.2% and 18.3% respectively. On a more positive note, prices for staples like chicken, milk, and produce have remained relatively flat, rising less than 1%. Dining out continues to be more expensive than cooking at home, with restaurant prices up 4.0% over the last year. These varied trends mean that smart shopping and meal planning are essential for managing the food budget.
Transportation
Transportation Costs
| Item |
vs Last Year |
vs Last Month |
| Gasoline At the pump |
-7.5% |
-3.19% |
| Car Insurance Premiums |
+2.5% |
-0.44% |
| Used Cars Prices |
-2.0% |
-1.84% |
| New Vehicles Prices |
+0.4% |
+0.15% |
| Car Repair Maintenance |
+5.0% |
+0.10% |
| Public Transit Fares |
+1.6% |
+4.01% |
| Airline Fares Flights |
+2.2% |
+6.52% |
Transportation is ~17% of household spending.
Transportation is one of the few areas providing genuine relief, led by a 7.5% annual drop in gasoline prices. Used car prices have also fallen by 2.0%, making it a slightly better time for those looking to purchase a pre-owned vehicle. However, the cost of maintaining a car continues to climb, with insurance up 2.5% and repairs rising by 5.0%. Travelers should also note a recent spike in transit costs, as airline fares jumped 6.52% and public transit rose 4.01% in just one month. While the daily commute might be cheaper at the pump, other travel expenses are trending upward.
Healthcare
Healthcare Costs
| Item |
vs Last Year |
| Medical Services |
+3.9% |
| Hospital Services |
+6.6% |
| Doctor Visits |
+2.1% |
| Prescriptions |
-0.5% |
Healthcare is ~8% of household spending.
Healthcare expenses continue to outpace general inflation, driven largely by a 6.6% increase in hospital services. Overall medical services have risen by 3.9% annually, while visits to the doctor are up a more modest 2.1%. One bright spot for patients is the cost of prescription drugs, which actually decreased by 0.5% over the past year. These rising service costs mean that medical emergencies and routine care are taking a larger bite out of the average family's income.
Your Purchasing Power
What Your Money Buys
At 2.4% inflation, $100 from last year only buys $97.67 worth of goods today.
That's $2.33 lost to rising prices.
The value of the dollar continues to erode, meaning $100 from just one year ago is now worth only $97.67 in today's market. This loss of $2.33 in purchasing power highlights the ongoing gap between stagnant wages and the rising cost of living. While the rate of inflation is slowing, consumers still need more money to maintain the same standard of living they had last year. This cumulative effect makes it harder for households to save or invest for the future.
Inflation Trend (Annual Rate)
What to Expect
Looking ahead, consumers can expect continued volatility in energy and food prices, particularly for items like beef and coffee. While the overall cooling of inflation is encouraging, the high costs of housing and healthcare are likely to remain sticky. If gasoline and used car prices continue their downward trend, they may help offset the rising costs of services and utilities. Households should remain cautious, as the core inflation rate suggests that underlying price pressures have not yet fully disappeared.